How to make a crochet dress for 0-3 months

Hello, joyful makers!

Are you dreaming of crafting a truly special garment for a precious little one? Today, we’re going to create this absolutely enchanting Sweetheart Shell Baby Dress! With its delicate white top, twirly pink shell stitch skirt, and a touch of floral elegance, this dress is perfect for any special occasion – a christening, a birthday, a photoshoot, or just everyday sweetness.

This design beautifully blends classic crochet techniques with charming details. The yoke is crafted to fit comfortably, while the skirt flows gracefully with a lovely shell stitch pattern that adds wonderful texture and drape. The little flower and ribbon belt are the perfect finishing touches!

Ready to stitch up a piece that will surely be treasured? Let’s gather our softest yarn and get started!

Pattern Sizing:

This pattern is designed for Newborn to 3 Months (approximately 16-18 inches chest circumference, 12-14 inches length from shoulder). To adjust the size, you can use a larger hook, thicker yarn, or adjust the initial chain for the yoke (ensuring it’s a multiple that can be divided into the appropriate sections for back, sleeves, and front). You can also add or subtract skirt rounds for length.

What you’ll need:

  • Yarn: I highly recommend a soft, baby-friendly yarn. A DK (light worsted) or Sport weight yarn is ideal for a good drape and stitch definition.
    • Main Color (MC): (White in the example image) Approx. 150-200 yards (for yoke and a portion of skirt, or entire top).
    • Skirt Color (SC): (Pink in the example image) Approx. 200-250 yards (for skirt and ribbon/flower if desired).
    • Optional Flower/Accent Color: A small amount if you want the flower to be different from the skirt color.
  • Crochet Hook: A hook size appropriate for your chosen yarn. For DK/Sport weight, a 3.5mm (E/4) or 4.0mm (G/6) hook works beautifully. (The hook used in the image looks like a 3.5mm or 4.0mm).
  • Scissors
  • Tapestry Needle (for weaving in ends and attaching embellishments)
  • Small buttons or snap fasteners (2-3 for back closure)
  • Matching ribbon (approx. 30-40 inches / 75-100 cm for the waist)

Abbreviations (US Terms):

  • ch: chain
  • st(s): stitch(es)
  • sl st: slip stitch
  • sc: single crochet
  • hdc: half double crochet
  • dc: double crochet
  • tr: treble crochet
  • inc: increase (work 2 sts in the same st)
  • dec: decrease (sc2tog – single crochet 2 together, as specified)
  • ch-sp: chain space
  • sk: skip
  • rep: repeat
  • {…}: indicates stitches worked in the same stitch/space
  • (…): indicates total stitches at the end of the row/round

The Sweetheart Shell Baby Dress Pattern

We’ll begin with the yoke worked flat, then join to work the skirt in rounds.

Part 1: The Yoke (Main Color – White)

The yoke is worked in rows to create a back opening for easy dressing.

High quality
  1. Ch 60.
  2. Row 1 (Foundation Row): Hdc in the 3rd ch from hook (counts as 1st hdc) and in each ch across. (58 hdc). Turn.
  3. Row 2 (Divide for Yoke – Half Double Crochet): Ch 2 (does not count as a st).
    • Hdc in next 8 sts (Right Back Panel).
    • {Hdc, ch 2, hdc} in next st (First Corner).
    • Hdc in next 10 sts (First Sleeve).
    • {Hdc, ch 2, hdc} in next st (Second Corner).
    • Hdc in next 18 sts (Front Panel).
    • {Hdc, ch 2, hdc} in next st (Third Corner).
    • Hdc in next 10 sts (Second Sleeve).
    • {Hdc, ch 2, hdc} in next st (Fourth Corner).
    • Hdc in next 8 sts (Left Back Panel). Turn. (Total of 58 hdc, 4 ch-2 corner spaces).
    • This row establishes the foundation for the body and sleeves.
  4. Row 3: Ch 2. Hdc in each hdc until you reach the first ch-2 space. {Hdc, ch 2, hdc} in each ch-2 space. Continue hdc in each hdc to the end of the row, working {Hdc, ch 2, hdc} in each corner space. Turn. (74 hdc, 4 ch-2 corner spaces).
  5. Row 4: Repeat Row 3. (90 hdc, 4 ch-2 corner spaces). Turn.
  6. Row 5 (Join for Body): Ch 2. Hdc in each hdc up to the first ch-2 space. Hdc in the ch-2 space. Sk all 14 hdc of the first sleeve. Hdc in the next ch-2 space. Hdc in each hdc across the front panel up to the next ch-2 space. Hdc in the ch-2 space. Sk all 14 hdc of the second sleeve. Hdc in the next ch-2 space. Hdc in each hdc to the end of the row (last back panel). Sl st to the first hdc of the row to join into a continuous circle. (Total of approximately 60-64 hdc, depending on your joins).
    • You’ve now created the armholes and closed the yoke into a circular shape, ready for the skirt.

Part 2: The Skirt (Switch to Skirt Color – Pink)

The skirt uses a lovely shell stitch pattern.

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  1. Attach SC: Join SC with a sl st to any stitch where you just joined the yoke.
  2. Round 6 (Foundation for Shells): Ch 2 (does not count as a st). Dc in the same st as join. Sk next st. *Dc in next st, sk next st*. Rep from * to * around. Sl st to the top of the first dc to join. (Approx. 30-32 dc, creating spaces for shells).
    • This round helps transition to the shell stitch count evenly.
  3. Round 7 (Shell Stitch Round): Ch 1 (does not count as a st). Sc in the same st as join. Sk 2 sts. {5 dc} in next st.
    • *Sk 2 sts, sc in next st, sk 2 sts, {5 dc} in next st*. Rep from * to * around. Sl st to the first sc to join. (Approx. 10-11 shell clusters).
    • You are creating a continuous pattern of (sc, skip 2, 5dc shell, skip 2).
  4. Round 8: Sl st into the first dc of the first 5-dc shell. Ch 2 (does not count as a st). {5 dc} in the same st (the center dc of the previous shell).
    • *Sc in the sc between shells of previous round. {5 dc} in the 3rd (middle) dc of the next 5-dc shell*. Rep from * to * around. Sl st to the first dc of the first shell to join.
    • This round shifts the shells, making them sit in the center of the previous shells.
  5. Repeat Round 8: Continue repeating Round 8 until the skirt reaches your desired length. The dress in the image appears to have approximately 10-12 rounds of the shell stitch.
  6. Final Skirt Edging: Sl st into the first dc of the first 5-dc shell. Ch 1. Sc in the same st.
    • Work (sc, ch 2, sc) in the next 3 dc of the same shell. Sc in the last dc of the shell.
    • Sc in the sc between shells.
    • Repeat this edging pattern around (sc in first dc of shell, (sc, ch2, sc) in next 3 dc, sc in last dc of shell, sc in sc between shells). Sl st to first sc to join.
    • This creates a neat, scalloped edge to the skirt.
  7. Fasten off SC. Weave in ends.

Part 3: Finishing Touches on the Yoke (Main Color – White)

High quality
  1. Back Opening Border: Re-attach MC with a sl st to the bottom corner of one of the back opening edges. Ch 1. Work sc evenly up the raw edge of the back opening, around the neck opening, and down the other side of the back opening. Sl st to join or to the first sc.
    • Aim for 1 sc per hdc row and 1 sc per chain from the initial foundation chain for a neat edge.
  2. Button Loops: On one side of the back opening (e.g., the right side when looking at the back of the dress), create 2-3 button loops. Ch 2-3 (depending on button size), sk a small space, sc in next st. Repeat for desired number of loops.
  3. Sleeve Edging: Re-attach MC to an armhole. Ch 1. Work sc evenly around the armhole opening. Sl st to join. Repeat for the other armhole.
  4. Fasten off MC. Weave in any remaining ends.
  5. Attach Buttons: Sew corresponding buttons onto the opposite side of the back opening.

Part 4: The Ribbon Belt & Flower (Accent Color / Skirt Color)

A. The Ribbon Belt: You can either use a pre-made ribbon as in the image or crochet a thin chain.

  • Crocheted Ribbon: Using SC, ch a long length (approx. 100-120 ch for ties). Sc in 2nd ch from hook and across. Fasten off.
  • Pre-made Ribbon: Cut a length of ribbon (approx. 30-40 inches / 75-100 cm).

B. The Flower: This flower looks like a simple 5-petal puff stitch or basic shell flower.

  1. Start with MR: Make a Magic Ring.
  2. Round 1: Ch 1 (does not count as st). {Sc, hdc, dc, hdc, sc} into the MR. Sl st into the MR to close the petal. Repeat {Sc, hdc, dc, hdc, sc}, sl st into MR for 4 more petals. (Total 5 petals).
  3. Gently pull the MR tail tight to close the center. Fasten off, leaving a long tail for sewing.

Assembly:

  1. Weave Ribbon: Weave the ribbon (crocheted or store-bought) through the stitches of one of the middle dc rounds of the yoke or the top of the skirt, creating a waistline. Tie a neat bow at the front or back.
  2. Attach Flower: Using your tapestry needle and the tail from the flower, sew the flower securely onto the ribbon at the center front of the dress, over where the ribbon is tied. You can add a small pearl bead to the center of the flower for extra sparkle.

Finishing:

  • Make sure all ends are securely woven in.
  • Gently block your dress if desired, to help the stitches settle and the skirt lay flat with a beautiful drape.

Video tutorial


Tips for Your Sweetheart Shell Dress:

  • Gauge Swatch: For garments, especially baby clothes, always make a gauge swatch to ensure your tension matches the pattern. This helps ensure the correct size.
  • Softness is Key: Prioritize baby-friendly yarns that are soft, breathable, and ideally hypoallergenic.
  • Neat Joins: Practice making your slip stitches and chain-ups as neat as possible to minimize the look of seams.
  • Customization:
    • Colors: Play with different color combinations! A pastel top with a vibrant skirt, or even a single color throughout.
    • Sleeves: You could add short puff sleeves or cap sleeves to the armholes.
    • Edging: Explore different edgings for the neck and armholes for a unique touch.
    • Embellishments: Instead of a flower, consider crocheted bows, tiny embroidered details, or different types of decorative buttons.

This Sweetheart Shell Baby Dress is a labor of love that will surely be cherished. It’s a wonderful project that results in a truly beautiful and wearable piece of art.

Happy Crocheting!

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