This detailed pattern provides instructions for a versatile crochet lace stitch, dubbed the “Sweet Pea Lace,” which can be easily adapted for a myriad of projects, from delicate scarves and shawls to elegant garment details, overlays, and home decor items like tablecloths or curtains. Its simple repeat and delicate openwork make it a joy to crochet and a beautiful addition to any crafted piece.
Skill Level: Easy
Materials:
- Yarn: Choose a yarn suitable for your project. Lighter weight yarns (like fingering, sport, or DK) will create a more delicate lace, while worsted weight can create a cozier fabric with a more open appearance. Natural fibers like cotton, linen, or bamboo are excellent for drape and stitch definition in lace.
- Hook: Select a hook size appropriate for your chosen yarn. Refer to the yarn label for a recommended size, but be prepared to go up one or two sizes to achieve a more open, lacy fabric if desired. A hook that creates a slightly loose tension will enhance the lace effect.
- Scissors
- Tapestry needle for weaving in ends
Gauge:
Gauge is not critical for many lace projects where exact size is not essential (like scarves or wraps). However, if you are making an item where size matters (like a garment or a fitted tablecloth), it is recommended to create a swatch to check your gauge.
- To make a swatch: Chain 25. Follow the pattern for Rows 1-4. Measure a 4×4 inch (10×10 cm) square in the center of your swatch and count the number of stitch repeats and rows. Adjust your hook size as needed to achieve the desired fabric density and size.
Stitches Used (US Terms):
- ch: chain
- sc: single crochet
- dc: double crochet
- sk: skip
- sp: space
Pattern Repeat:
The Sweet Pea Lace pattern is created over a two-row repeat. The lace pattern itself is worked over a multiple of 6 stitches plus 2.
Instructions:
Foundation Chain: Chain a multiple of 6 + 2 stitches to achieve your desired width. For example, for a swatch, chain 20 (3 x 6 + 2).
Row 1: Dc in the 4th chain from the hook (the skipped 3 chains count as the first dc). Ch 1, sk 1 chain, dc in the next chain. Repeat from * across to the last 2 chains. Ch 1, sk 1 chain, dc in the last chain. Turn.
Row 2: Ch 3 (counts as first dc). Dc in the first ch-1 sp. Ch 1, dc in the next dc, ch 1, (dc, ch 1, dc) in the next dc. Repeat from * across to the last 3 stitches. Ch 1, dc in the next dc, ch 1, dc in the top of the turning chain. Turn.
Row 3: Ch 3 (counts as first dc). Dc in the first ch-1 sp. Ch 1, sk the next dc, (dc, ch 1, dc) in the next dc, ch 1, sk the next dc, dc in the next ch-1 sp. Repeat from * across to the last 3 stitches. Ch 1, sk the next dc, (dc, ch 1, dc) in the next dc, ch 1, sk the next dc, dc in the top of the turning chain. Turn.
Row 4: Ch 3 (counts as first dc). Dc in the first ch-1 sp. Ch 1, sk the next dc, dc in the next ch-1 sp, ch 1, sk the next dc, (dc, ch 1, dc) in the next ch-1 sp. Repeat from * across to the last 3 stitches. Ch 1, sk the next dc, dc in the next ch-1 sp, ch 1, sk the next dc, dc in the top of the turning chain. Turn.
Repeat Rows 3 and 4 for the remainder of the pattern until your work reaches the desired length.
Finishing:
Fasten off and weave in all ends securely using a tapestry needle.
Blocking:
Blocking is highly recommended for lace to open up the stitch pattern and enhance the drape. Wet blocking or steam blocking are suitable methods depending on your yarn fiber. Gently shape the item and pin it in place while it dries.
Adapting the Pattern for Different Works:
- Scarves and Shawls: Continue the pattern repeat until the desired length is reached. You can easily adjust the width by changing your starting chain while maintaining the multiple of 6 + 2.
- Garment Details (Inserts, Sleeves, Yokes): Create panels of the lace fabric in the required dimensions and incorporate them into your garment construction. Consider lining lace sections if opacity is desired.
- Borders and Edgings: This stitch can be worked directly onto an existing fabric or crochet piece. To create a lace edging, determine the number of stitches along the edge of your item and adjust your starting chain to a multiple of 6 + 2 that is close to that number. You may need to strategically increase or decrease stitches in the first row to fit the pattern evenly along the edge.
- Tablecloths and Curtains: Work the pattern repeat to create large panels. You can join multiple panels together using a simple slip stitch or single crochet seam. Consider adding a more elaborate border around the finished piece.
- Market Bags and lightweight Tops: The open nature of the lace is perfect for breathable projects. Use a sturdy yarn like cotton and adjust the hook size to achieve the desired density.
Video tutorial
Tips for Crocheting Lace:
- Use good lighting to easily see your stitches and chain spaces.
- Pay attention to your tension to ensure uniform openwork.
- Count your stitches and chain spaces frequently to avoid errors.
- Blocking will significantly improve the appearance and drape of your lace fabric.
